The NCERT Social Science Class 10 curriculum fosters a holistic understanding of India’s historical, geographical, political, and economic landscape. Designed to promote critical thinking and civic awareness, it integrates real-world case studies, maps, and data analysis. Each book emphasizes conceptual clarity, analytical skills, and preparation for CBSE board exams.
History: India and the Contemporary World II
NCERT Social Science Class 10 History Chapter List
Chapter 1: The Rise of Nationalism in Europe
- French Revolution & nationalism
- Unification of Germany and Italy
- Visualizing the nation (allegories)
- Imperialism and nationalism
Chapter 2: Nationalism in India
- Non-Cooperation & Civil Disobedience Movements
- Role of Gandhi, Rowlatt Act, Jallianwala Bagh
- Salt March, Simon Commission
- Dalits and Muslims in the freedom struggle
Chapter 3: The Making of a Global World
- Pre-modern world trade & silk routes
- Industrial Revolution & globalization
- 19th century colonialism & trade networks
- World Wars & Great Depression impact
- Post-war economic recovery & IMF
Chapter 4: The Age of Industrialization
- Proto-industrialization & handloom weavers
- Factory system & technological innovations
- Industrialization in colonies vs Britain
- Industrial growth in India & labor conditions
Chapter 5: Print Culture and the Modern World
- Print revolution & rise of literacy
- Impact of printing on religious reforms
- Newspapers & colonial regulations
- Women & print culture
- Print & nationalism in India
Geography: Contemporary India II
NCERT Social Science Class 10 Geography Chapter List
Chapter 1: Resources and Development
- Types of resources & conservation
- Resource planning in India
- Land resources & soil types
- Soil erosion & conservation measures
- Sustainable development strategies
Chapter 2: Forest and Wildlife Resources
- Classification of forest types in India
- Biodiversity & wildlife conservation
- Deforestation causes & consequences
- Protected areas & community conservation
Chapter 3: Water Resources
- Water scarcity & multi-purpose river projects
- Rainwater harvesting techniques
- Watershed management strategies
- Dam controversies & water conservation
Chapter 4: Agriculture
- Types of farming & cropping patterns
- Major crops & food security
- Green Revolution impact & challenges
- Agricultural reforms & sustainable agriculture
Chapter 5: Minerals and Energy Resources
- Mineral distribution in India
- Conservation of mineral resources
- Conventional & non-conventional energy
- Energy crisis & alternative energy sources
Chapter 6: Manufacturing Industries
- Industrial location factors
- Classification of industries in India
- Industrial pollution & environmental degradation
- Industrial policies & regional development
Chapter 7: Lifelines of National Economy
- Transport networks (roadways, railways, waterways)
- Communication revolution in India
- International trade & India’s changing role
- Tourism as a trade & employment generator
Political Science: Democratic Politics II
NCERT Social Science Class 10 Political Science Chapter List
Chapter 1: Power Sharing
- Belgium & Sri Lanka case studies
- Majoritarian vs power-sharing models
- Different forms of power-sharing
- Federal division of powers
Chapter 2: Federalism
- Federal structure of Indian Constitution
- Centre-state relations & decentralization
- Language policy & linguistic states
- Panchayati Raj institutions
Chapter 3: Democracy and Diversity
- Social divisions & politics (race, religion, caste)
- Politics of social divisions
- Accommodating diversity in democracy
- Overlapping & cross-cutting differences
Chapter 4: Gender, Religion and Caste
- Gender inequality & political representation
- Communalism & secularism in Indian politics
- Caste in electoral politics
- Affirmative action policies
Chapter 5: Popular Struggles and Movements
- Nepal & Bolivia democratic movements
- Pressure groups & movements types
- Social movements impact on democracy
- Role of civil society organizations
Chapter 6: Political Parties
- Party systems & electoral competition
- National & regional political parties
- Challenges to political parties
- Electoral reforms in India
Chapter 7: Outcomes of Democracy
- Democracy evaluation criteria
- Economic growth & inequality
- Accommodation of social diversity
- Dignity & freedom in democracies
Chapter 8: Challenges to Democracy
- Political reforms & democratic deepening
- Foundational challenges to democracy
- Expansion of democracy globally
- Redefining democracy for the future
Economics: Understanding Economic Development
NCERT Social Science Class 10 Economics Chapter List
- Different perspectives on development
- Income vs other development indicators
- Human Development Index & sustainable development
- Public facilities & development goals
Chapter 2: Sectors of the Indian Economy
- Primary, secondary & tertiary sectors
- Organized vs unorganized sector employment
- Public & private sector roles
- Employment generation policies
Chapter 3: Money and Credit
- Modern forms of money & banking
- Formal vs informal credit sources
- Self-Help Groups & microfinance
- Terms of credit & debt trap issues
Chapter 4: Globalization and the Indian Economy
- Trade liberalization & foreign investment
- MNCs & global production networks
- Impact of globalization on different sectors
- Fair globalization & WTO regulations
Chapter 5: Consumer Rights
- Consumer exploitation & awareness
- Consumer Protection Act provisions
- Standardization & certification (ISI, Agmark)
- Consumer redressal mechanisms
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