NCERT Social Science Class 10

The NCERT Social Science Class 10 curriculum fosters a holistic understanding of India’s historical, geographical, political, and economic landscape. Designed to promote critical thinking and civic awareness, it integrates real-world case studies, maps, and data analysis. Each book emphasizes conceptual clarity, analytical skills, and preparation for CBSE board exams.


History: India and the Contemporary World II

NCERT Social Science Class 10 History Chapter List

Chapter 1: The Rise of Nationalism in Europe

  • French Revolution & nationalism
  • Unification of Germany and Italy
  • Visualizing the nation (allegories)
  • Imperialism and nationalism

Chapter 2: Nationalism in India

  • Non-Cooperation & Civil Disobedience Movements
  • Role of Gandhi, Rowlatt Act, Jallianwala Bagh
  • Salt March, Simon Commission
  • Dalits and Muslims in the freedom struggle

Chapter 3: The Making of a Global World

  • Pre-modern world trade & silk routes
  • Industrial Revolution & globalization
  • 19th century colonialism & trade networks
  • World Wars & Great Depression impact
  • Post-war economic recovery & IMF

Chapter 4: The Age of Industrialization

  • Proto-industrialization & handloom weavers
  • Factory system & technological innovations
  • Industrialization in colonies vs Britain
  • Industrial growth in India & labor conditions

Chapter 5: Print Culture and the Modern World

  • Print revolution & rise of literacy
  • Impact of printing on religious reforms
  • Newspapers & colonial regulations
  • Women & print culture
  • Print & nationalism in India

Geography: Contemporary India II

NCERT Social Science Class 10 Geography Chapter List

Chapter 1: Resources and Development

  • Types of resources & conservation
  • Resource planning in India
  • Land resources & soil types
  • Soil erosion & conservation measures
  • Sustainable development strategies

Chapter 2: Forest and Wildlife Resources

  • Classification of forest types in India
  • Biodiversity & wildlife conservation
  • Deforestation causes & consequences
  • Protected areas & community conservation

Chapter 3: Water Resources

  • Water scarcity & multi-purpose river projects
  • Rainwater harvesting techniques
  • Watershed management strategies
  • Dam controversies & water conservation

Chapter 4: Agriculture

  • Types of farming & cropping patterns
  • Major crops & food security
  • Green Revolution impact & challenges
  • Agricultural reforms & sustainable agriculture

Chapter 5: Minerals and Energy Resources

  • Mineral distribution in India
  • Conservation of mineral resources
  • Conventional & non-conventional energy
  • Energy crisis & alternative energy sources

Chapter 6: Manufacturing Industries

  • Industrial location factors
  • Classification of industries in India
  • Industrial pollution & environmental degradation
  • Industrial policies & regional development

Chapter 7: Lifelines of National Economy

  • Transport networks (roadways, railways, waterways)
  • Communication revolution in India
  • International trade & India’s changing role
  • Tourism as a trade & employment generator

Political Science: Democratic Politics II

NCERT Social Science Class 10 Political Science Chapter List

Chapter 1: Power Sharing

  • Belgium & Sri Lanka case studies
  • Majoritarian vs power-sharing models
  • Different forms of power-sharing
  • Federal division of powers

Chapter 2: Federalism

  • Federal structure of Indian Constitution
  • Centre-state relations & decentralization
  • Language policy & linguistic states
  • Panchayati Raj institutions

Chapter 3: Democracy and Diversity

  • Social divisions & politics (race, religion, caste)
  • Politics of social divisions
  • Accommodating diversity in democracy
  • Overlapping & cross-cutting differences

Chapter 4: Gender, Religion and Caste

  • Gender inequality & political representation
  • Communalism & secularism in Indian politics
  • Caste in electoral politics
  • Affirmative action policies

Chapter 5: Popular Struggles and Movements

  • Nepal & Bolivia democratic movements
  • Pressure groups & movements types
  • Social movements impact on democracy
  • Role of civil society organizations

Chapter 6: Political Parties

  • Party systems & electoral competition
  • National & regional political parties
  • Challenges to political parties
  • Electoral reforms in India

Chapter 7: Outcomes of Democracy

  • Democracy evaluation criteria
  • Economic growth & inequality
  • Accommodation of social diversity
  • Dignity & freedom in democracies

Chapter 8: Challenges to Democracy

  • Political reforms & democratic deepening
  • Foundational challenges to democracy
  • Expansion of democracy globally
  • Redefining democracy for the future

Economics: Understanding Economic Development

NCERT Social Science Class 10 Economics Chapter List

Chapter 1: Development

  • Different perspectives on development
  • Income vs other development indicators
  • Human Development Index & sustainable development
  • Public facilities & development goals

Chapter 2: Sectors of the Indian Economy

  • Primary, secondary & tertiary sectors
  • Organized vs unorganized sector employment
  • Public & private sector roles
  • Employment generation policies

Chapter 3: Money and Credit

  • Modern forms of money & banking
  • Formal vs informal credit sources
  • Self-Help Groups & microfinance
  • Terms of credit & debt trap issues

Chapter 4: Globalization and the Indian Economy

  • Trade liberalization & foreign investment
  • MNCs & global production networks
  • Impact of globalization on different sectors
  • Fair globalization & WTO regulations

Chapter 5: Consumer Rights

  • Consumer exploitation & awareness
  • Consumer Protection Act provisions
  • Standardization & certification (ISI, Agmark)
  • Consumer redressal mechanisms

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